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WFOE incorporation
WFOE, Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprise, means companies formed in China and its investor(s) are foreign individual or corporate. According to “Company Law” 2006, WFOE can be divide as follow:
 
Organization
Company type Solo Limited Company Limited Company Share Limited Company
Number of Director 1 Person 1-13 Persons 5-19 Persons
Number of Supervisor 1 Person 1 Person More than 3 Persons
Number of Shareholder 1 Corporate or Individual 2-50 Persons 2-200 Perons
Minimum Registered Capital USD 15,000 USD15,000 USD 5,000,000
 
Registered Capital and Investment amount
Investment amount (USD) Registered Capital Radio Minimum Registered Capital Time Limit for Registered Capital Payment
Less Than 0.5M / 0.5M Within 1 year
0.5M – 1M / 0.5M 1 – 1.5 years
1M – 3M ≥70% / 1.5 – 2 years
3M – 10M ≥50% 2.1M Within 3 years
10M – 30M ≥40% 5M Approved by related department
More than 30M ≥1/3 12M
 
Required Documents of Setting up a WFOE
Documents Description Copies
Certificate of Incorporation of investor                      (Please see remarks below) If the investor is a corporation, Notarized and Legalized by Notarial Public, Local Foreign Affair Department and Local China Embassy 1 Original
Passport of the investor             (Please see remarks below) If the investor is a natural person. 1 Original
Annual Audit Report of last year Only if the investor has been corporate more than one year. 1 Original
Passport of Mother Company’s Director Copies need to be signed. 2 Copies
Bank Reference Letter of the investor If the investor is an IBC, then also needs shareholder’s personal bank reference letter. 1 Original
Office Leasing Agreement Leasing term needs to be over 1 year. 3 Original

Real Estate Property Certificate of the Office

An owner’s seal on every page. If the property is owned by individual, his/her signature and ID card’s copy are needed. 2 Copies
Real Estate Property Information Sheet Issued by Real Estate Property Exchange Centre 1 Original
Passport copies of Directors and Supervisors of the WFOE’s Board Meeting Copies need to be signed. 2 Copies
Photos of the Legal Representative of the WFOE 2 two-inch photos 2 Photos
We draft belows(Will be different according to company type)
Capital Audit report   3 Original
Feasibility Study Report   1 Original
Articles of Association   3 Original
Applications Letter   1 Original
Authorization Letter   2 Original
Board Resolution   3 Original
Appointment Letter(Directors, Supervisors and Managers)   2 Original
 
Remarks:
* As a foreign company, all certificates issued by foreign administrations are not admitted by Chinese ones. It can be valued only after legalized by local Chinese Embassy.
Whole notaries acts include:
  a. The copies of company’s original certificates of incorporation need to be notarized by a notaries public in local country.
  b. The notarized documents need to be legalized by The Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
  c. The legalized documents need to be verified to the local Chinese Embassy.
**

If the investor is from a foreign country which has no diplomatic relations with China, the legalization needs to be settled in a 3rd country which has both diplomatic relations with China and that country.  Other producers are the same as above.
*** HK companies enjoy a much easier producer.  A layer who is appointed by Chinese Ministry of Justice can provide the service of transmitting notarization.
**** If the investor is the natural person of a foreign country, the original passport which contained Chinese visa could be accepted directly in most districts.  Inhabits of HK hold Reentry Permit and Taiwanese hold own Taiwan Compatriot Travel Certificate will do.
   
 
Governmental Working Days of Setting up a WFOE

Items

Working Days

Company name Registration

5

Approval of Investment

15

Certificate of Investment Approval

5

Business License

10

Chops and Stamps

1

Code Certificate of Organizations & Entities

1

Foreign Exchange Registration

 1

Capital Audit Report

10

Taxation Registration

30

Restate the Business License

5

TOTAL

83

 

Remarks:

*

Registration fee is different according to registration capital.  0.08% for the amount up to 10,000,000 RMB, and 0.04% for the above part.  Free of charge for the part over 100,000,000 RMB.

** The cost of capital audit report will be different according to the registration capital and the methods of deposit.  Here is an example at 1,000,000 RMB registration capitals.
 
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